表格10-Q [X]根据1934年证券交易法第13或15(d)条发布的季度报告截至12月31日的季度报告,2001或[]过渡报告按照13到15节(d) 1934年证券交易法的过渡时期 ________ _________委员会文件号0 - 9992 KLA-TENCOR公司(注册人的确切名称指定在其宪章)特拉华州04 - 2564110 ------------------------------- ------------------- ( 国家或其他(I.R.S.雇主公司或组织)识别号)160里约热内卢Robles San Jose, California 95134(主要行政办公室的地址,包括邮政编码)(408)875-3000(注册人的电话号码,包括区号 ) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 表明通过复选标记注册人(1)是否已经提交所有提交的报告需要13 - 15节(d) 1934年证券交易法的前12个月期间(或短注册人是必需的to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] As of January 31, 2002, there were 187,059,556 shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock, $0.001 par value. INDEX
页面—— 第一部分财务信息第1项截至2001年6月30日和2001年12月31日的财务报表(未审计)合并资产负债表....................................3截至二零零零年十二月三十一日及二零零一年三月及六个月综合经营汇总表........................4截至2000年12月31日和2001年6个月合并现金流量表............5合并财务报表附注...................6项2管理财务状况和结果的讨论和分析操作 .................................................13第三项关于市场风险的定性和定量披露................20第二部分第1项法律诉讼的其他信息 .........................................................21第4项提交证券持有人表决事项.......................21项6展览和报告形式公布 ..........................................22个签名 .......................................................................... 23
第一部分:财务信息财务报表KLA-TENCOR CORPORATION合并资产负债表(未经审计)
12月31日,6月30日(千)2001 2001 ------------ ---------- 资产流动资产:现金及现金等价物$ 303,016 $ 529,674有价证券248,075 167,421应收账款净额365,419 402,013存货335,470 394,406其他流动资产398,966 403,432 ---------- ----------流动资产总额1,650,946 1,896,946土地、财产及设备net 310,326 290,254有价证券514,570 446,765其他资产129,718 110,586 ---------- ----------总资产$2,605,560 $2,744,551 ========== ==========负债和股东权益流动负债:应付账款$ 42,546 $ 60,740递延利润291,764 422,054其他流动负债451,029 501,291 ---------- ----------流动负债总额785,339 984,085 ---------- ----------股东权益:普通股及超过票面价值的资本640,444 714,333留存收益1,179,042 1,043,529累计其他综合收益735 2,604 ---------- ----------股东权益总额1,820,221 1,760,466 ---------- ----------负债和股东权益总额$2,605,560 $2,744,551 ========== ==========
见合并财务报beplay官网ued表附注。3 KLA-TENCOR公司合并经营报表(未经审计)
截至12月31日结束的三个月6个月12月31日 , ---------------------- ---------------------- ( 在成千上万,每股数据除外)2001 2000 2001 2000 - -------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- 收入404148美元500833美元906980美元883548美元成本和运营费用:销售商品成本201811 215900 446179 398909工程、研发74061 96229 146984 176877销售,一般及行政费用71996 94508 153244 185405---------------总成本及营业费用347868 406637 746407 761191---------------营业收入56280 94196 160573 122357利息收入及其他,净10001 13931 22553 25933---------------所得税前收入66281 108127 183126 148290所得税准备金17233 30276 47613 41522----------会计原则变更累积影响前收入49048 77851 135513 106768变更累积影响在会计原则中,扣除税收优惠--(306375)----------------净收入(亏损)$49048$77851$135513$(199607)========================================================================每股基本股收益:会计原则变更累积影响前的收入0.26美元0.42美元0.72美元0.57会计原则变更累积影响-----(1.65)-------------------------------净收入(亏损)0.26美元0.42美元0.72美元(1.08)=====================================================================稀释每股收益:会计原则变更累积影响前的收入$0.25$0.41$0.70$0.55会计原则变更累积影响-----(1.58)-------------------------------净收入(亏损)$0.25$0.41$0.70$(1.03)===========================================================================加权平均股数:基本186200 185247 186928 186101==============================================================================稀释194637 190893 194855 193449=================================================================================================================================
见合并财务报beplay官网ued表附注。4 KLA-TENCOR公司合并现金流量表(未经审计)
截至12月31日的六个月 , ----------------------- ( 在数千)2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- --------- 来自经营活动的现金流量:净收入(损失)$ 135 513 $(199 607)会计变动的累积影响,扣除税收优惠- 306,375折旧和摊销33,345 29,224递延所得税(2,645)(39,761)出售有价证券净收益(亏损)1,077(3,880)资产和负债的变化:应收账款净额36,590(133,616)存货净额58,975(107,787)其他资产(14,318)(13,135)应付账款净额(18,195)6,709递延利润(130,290)147,647其他流动负债(44,708)53,058 --------- ---------经营活动提供的现金净额55,344 45,227 --------- ---------投资活动产生的现金流量:购买土地、财产和设备,net(50,776)(75,903)收购时支付的现金(4,035)-购买有价证券(783,564)(415,143)出售有价证券的收益552,104 350,596有价证券到期的收益84,478 30,630 --------- ---------用于投资活动的净现金(201,793)(109,820)--------- ---------现金流融资活动:发行普通股,净34161 30694股票回购(110812)(149561)短期债务项下的净借款(支付)(499)1070 --------- ---------融资活动中使用的现金净额(77150)(117797)--------- ---------汇率变动对现金和现金等价物的影响(3059)6177 --------- ---------现金和现金的净减少等价物(226,658)(176,213)期初现金及现金等价物529,674 478,212 --------- ---------期末现金及现金等价物$ 303,016 $ 301,999 ========= =========补充现金流量披露:所得税支付(退还)、净(16136)87594美元的退款 ========= ========= 利息支付了428美元410美元 ========= =========
见合并财务报beplay官网ued表附注。5 KLA-Tencor Corporation票据融合综合财务报表(未经审计)注1 - 介绍和大幅度会计政策的摘要介绍,克拉 - 滕戈尔公司(“克拉吨”或“公司”)beplay官网ued根据证券交易委员会的规则和规则(“秒”)。通常包含在根据美利坚合众国普遍接受的会计原则编制的财务报表中的某些信息和脚注披露已经根据此类规则和规定缩凑或省略。在管理层中,未经审核的临时财务报表反映了公平介绍财务状况的公平介绍所需的所有调整(仅包括正常的经常性调整),该期间的运营结果和现金流量。然而,这些财务报表和注意事项应与本公司于2001年6月30日止2001年截至2001年6月30日止2001年期间的2-K表格10-K的年度报告中包含的审计综合财务报表和票据beplay官网ued相结合。2001年,截至2000年12月31日的三个月和六个月期间的成果已被调整为反映员工会计公告第101号工作人员会计公告,“财务报表中的收入承认”(SAB 101)。截至2001年12月31日的三个月和六个月期间的行动结果不一定表明,截至2002年6月30日截至6月30日的全部财政年度可能预期的结果。财务公允价值仪器KLA-Tencor评估了使用可用的市场信息和估值方法评估了金融工具的估计公允价值。使用不同的市场假设和/或估算方法可能对估计的公允价值金额产生重大影响。KLA-Tencor的现金,现金等价物,应收账款,应付账款及其他流动负债的公允价值近似于这些物品的成熟度相对较短的账面金额。 MARKETABLE SECURITIES Short-term marketable securities include debt and equity securities acquired with maturities exceeding three months but less than one year from the date of acquisition. Non-current marketable securities include debt securities acquired with maturities exceeding one year from the date of acquisition. While KLA-Tencor's intent is to hold debt securities to maturity, KLA-Tencor has classified all debt securities and all investments in equity securities that have readily determinable fair values as available-for-sale, as the sale of such securities may be required prior to maturity to implement management strategies. Such securities are reported at fair value determined based on quoted market prices at the reporting date for those instruments, with unrealized gains or losses excluded from earnings and included in "Accumulated other comprehensive income," net of applicable taxes, until realized. The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method. Realized gains or losses and declines in value, if any, judged to be other than temporary are reported in "Interest income and other, net" in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Purchased technology, patents, trademarks, favorable leases and goodwill are presented at cost, net of accumulated amortization. Effective July 1, 2001, KLA-Tencor replaced ratable 6 amortization of goodwill with periodic testing of goodwill for impairment in accordance with the provision of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142, "Goodwill and Intangible Assets." Intangible assets other than goodwill are amortized over their estimated useful lives of three to five years using the straight-line method. IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS KLA-Tencor evaluates the carrying value of its long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may be impaired in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of." An impairment loss is recognized when estimated future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset including disposition, is less than the carrying value of the asset. CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK Financial instruments, which potentially subject KLA-Tencor to credit risk, consist principally of investments, accounts receivable and derivative financial instruments used in hedging activities. Investments are maintained with high-quality institutions, and the composition and maturities of investments are regularly monitored by management. Generally, these securities are traded in a highly liquid market, may be redeemed upon demand and bear minimal risk. KLA-Tencor, by policy, limits the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution or commercial issuer. KLA-Tencor has not experienced any material losses on its investments. A majority of KLA-Tencor's trade receivables are derived from sales to large multinational semiconductor manufacturers throughout the world. Concentration of credit risk with respect to trade receivables is considered to be limited due to its customer base and the diversity of its geographic sales areas. KLA-Tencor performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers' financial condition. KLA-Tencor maintains a reserve for potential credit losses based upon expected collectibility of all accounts receivable. KLA-Tencor is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by counterparties on the foreign exchange contracts used in hedging activities. KLA-Tencor does not anticipate nonperformance by these counterparties. WARRANTY KLA-Tencor generally warrants its systems for a period of 12 months for material and labor to repair and service the system. A provision for the estimated cost of warranty is recorded when initial revenue is recognized on the system. REVENUE RECOGNITION In December 1999, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements." The SEC Staff addressed several issues in SAB 101, including the timing of revenue recognition for sales that involve contractual customer acceptance provisions and installation of the product if these events occur after shipment and transfer of title. KLA-Tencor implemented the provisions of SAB 101 in the fourth fiscal quarter of 2001, retroactive to July 1, 2000. Prior to adoption of SAB 101, KLA-Tencor's general policy was to recognize revenue on shipment. Accordingly, KLA-Tencor did not have any formal centralized processes for tracking, obtaining and filing customer acceptance reports; therefore, pro forma amounts for the periods beginning before July 1, 2000 have not been presented as the effect of the change in accounting principle could not be reasonably determined. KLA-Tencor derives revenues from four sources -- system sales, spare part sales, service contracts and software license fees. SAB 101 has no impact on KLA-Tencor's revenue recognition policy for spare part sales, service contracts and software license fees. 7 Prior to the implementation of SAB 101, system revenue was generally recognized upon shipment. Effective July 1, 2000, KLA-Tencor changed its method of accounting for system sales to generally recognize revenue upon a positive affirmation by the customer that the system has been installed and is operating according to predetermined specifications. In certain limited cases, KLA-Tencor may deviate from the need for a written acceptance by the customer, as follows: - When system sales to independent distributors have no installation, contain no acceptance agreement, and 100% payment is done upon shipment, revenue is recognized on shipment; - When the system requires no integration and installation is inconsequential, revenue is recognized on shipment. In these cases we are required to perform the installation but we consider installation not essential to the functionality of the equipment, and there are no additional tests required to be performed on-site. In addition, third party distributors and customers regularly complete the installation of these tools; - When the customer fab has already accepted the same tool, with the same specifications on the same process, for the same application, and it can be objectively demonstrated that it meets all of the required acceptance criteria upon shipment, revenue due on shipment of the product is recognized at the time of shipment. Revenue recognized upon shipment is exclusive of the amount allocable to the installation element. Revenue attributable to the installation element is the higher of the amount due upon acceptance or the fair value of installation; - When the system is performing in production to published and contractually agreed specifications and customer signature is withheld due to warranty or other limited issues, revenue recognition is permitted only if all of the specified criteria have been met and the customer is withholding final acceptance for reasons unrelated to product performance; Total revenues recognized under conditions when KLA-Tencor may deviate from the need for a written acceptance by the customer were less than 1% of total revenue for the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively. Spares revenue is recognized when the product has been shipped, risk of loss has passed to the customer and collection of the resulting receivable is probable. Service and maintenance revenue is recognized ratably over the term of the maintenance contract. If maintenance is included in an arrangement, which includes a license agreement, amounts related to maintenance are allocated based on vendor specific objective evidence. In situations where maintenance is to be provided over a period beyond twelve months from the balance sheet date, the portion of revenue relating to those services is classified as noncurrent deferred revenue. Consulting and training revenue is recognized when the related services are performed. Revenue from license fees is typically recognized upon shipment of the software if collection of the resulting receivable is probable, the fee is fixed or determinable, and vendor-specific objective evidence exists to allocate a portion of the total fee to any undelivered elements of the arrangement. Such undelivered elements in these arrangements typically consist of services and/or upgrades. If vendor-specific objective evidence does not exist for the undelivered elements of the arrangement, all revenue is deferred until such evidence does exist, or until all elements are delivered, whichever is earlier. In instances where an arrangement to deliver software requires significant modification or customization, license fees are recognized under the percentage of completion method of contract accounting. 8 Allowances are established for potential product returns and credit losses. To date, revenues from license fees have been less than ten percent of total revenues. As a result of implementing SAB 101, KLA-Tencor changed its method of accounting for revenue recognition. This change resulted in cumulative deferred revenue of $660.9 million as of July 1, 2000, which was recorded as a non-cash charge of $306.4 million (after reduction for product and warranty costs of $207 million and income taxes of $147.5 million). The deferred profit balance as of December 31, 2001 was $292 million and equals the amount of system revenue that was invoiced and due on shipment but deferred under SAB 101 less applicable product and warranty costs of $152 million. STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS Net engineering, research and development expenses were partially offset by $6 million and $5 million in external funding received under certain strategic development programs funded by KLA-Tencor's customers and government agencies in the six-month periods ended December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2000. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share ("EPS") is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. The reconciling difference between the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for all periods presented is the inclusion of the dilutive effect of stock options issued to employees under employee stock option plans. During the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2000, options to purchase 10,875,333 and 4,580,198 shares, respectively, at prices ranging from $33.75 to $68.00, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common stock for the period. During the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001, options to purchase 2,060,890 and 876,102, respectively, at prices ranging from $45.84 to $68.00, were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common stock for the period. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts in fiscal years prior to 2001 have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement No. 143 ("SFAS 143"), "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," which is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. SFAS 143 applies to all entities and addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. It applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development, and/or the normal operation of a long-lived asset, except for certain obligations of lessees. KLA-Tencor does not expect the adoption of SFAS 143 to have a significant impact on its financial position and results of operations. In October 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144 ("SFAS 144"), "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." SFAS 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed. SFAS 144 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. KLA-Tencor is currently evaluating the impact of SFAS 144, but does not expect that its adoption on July 1, 2002 will have a material effect on its financial statements. 9 NOTE 2 -- INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (on a first-in, first-out basis) or market. The components of inventories are as follows:
12月31日,6月30日(千)2001 2001 - ----------------------------------------------- ------------ -------- 库存客户服务零件$108,890 $ 99,099原材料89,014 140,765在制品61,251 61,453示范设备45,310 60228制成品31,005 32,861 -------- -------- $335,470 $394,406 ======== ========
注3 -股票回购计划本公司已采取在公开市场上回购其普通股的计划,以部分抵消员工beplay官网ued股票期权和股票购买计划造成的稀释。在截至2001年12月31日和2000年12月31日的六个月期间,公司分别以约1.11亿美元和1.5亿美元的成本回购了3,13万股和4beplay官网ued,45万股普通股。注4 -综合收入(损失)综合收入的组成部分,不含税如下:
截至12月31日结束的三个月6个月12月31日 , ------------------------ ------------------------ ( 在成千上万)2001 2000 2001 2000 - ---------------------------------------------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- 净收入(损失)$ 49,048 $ 77,851 $ 135,513 $(199,607)--------- --------- --------- ---------其他综合损失截至二一年十二月三十一日止的三个月及六个月期间的税项减免分别为80元及281元,以及截至二一年十二月三十一日止的三个月及六个月期间的税项减免分别为982元及3913元。2000 (126) (1556) (445) (5058 ) --------- --------- --------- --------- 其他综合损失(2735)(5542)(1869)(10905 ) --------- --------- --------- --------- 总综合收益(损失)46313 72309美元133644美元(210512美元) ) ========= ========= ========= =========
注5 -非经常性收购、重组和其他成本收购2001年11月20日,KLA-Tencor以400万美元现金和其他对价收购了QC Optics, Inc.,一家上市公司(AMEX: OPC),以获得与我们业务相关的某些知识产权,包括知识产权。beplay官网ued这次收购被记为10次收购。QC Optics, Inc.是半导体、平板和计算机硬盘制造行业的基于激光的检测系统的制造商。购货总价划入知识产权,三年分期摊销。2001年11月20日至2001年12月31日期间的经营成果列入本公司的合并经营汇总表。beplay官网ued由于QC Optics Inc.的运营对公司的压缩合并运营报表不重要,因此,预计结果不会与公司的历史结果有显著差异,因此,预计结果没有显示。beplay官网ued重组和其他费用在2001财年第四季度,KLA-Tencor进入了一项重组计划,以解决半导体行业的低迷。该计划包括设施整合、与受影响项目相关的资产减记和公司全球员工的减少,所有这些都导致了800万美元的重组费用。beplay官网ued截至2001年12月31日,重组储备金的余额为100万美元。注6 -承诺和或有事项公司目前是各种法律程序的当事人,包括本季度报告表格10-Q第二部分beplay官网ued第1项“法律程序”中概述的法律程序。 While management currently believes the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, both individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position or operating results, the results of complex legal proceedings are difficult to predict. However, the Company believes that it has defenses in each of the pending claims and is vigorously contesting each of these matters. NOTE 7 -- GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS Effective July 1, 2001, KLA-Tencor elected early adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, "Business Combinations, " and No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." Under the new accounting standards, KLA-Tencor ceased amortization of goodwill recorded for business combinations consummated prior to July 1, 2001, and reclassified intangible assets acquired prior to July 1, 2001 that do not meet the criteria for recognition under SFAS 141 to goodwill. The net carrying value of goodwill recorded through acquisitions is $15.1 million as of December 31, 2001. In the year of adoption, SFAS 142 requires the first step of the goodwill impairment test to be completed within the first six months and the final step to be completed with twelve months of adoption. KLA-Tencor completed the first step of the impairment test during the quarter ended December 31 2001 and has determined that goodwill is not impaired. Therefore, step two of the goodwill impairment test is not applicable. The following table reflects consolidated results adjusted as though the adoption of SFAS 141 and SFAS 142 occurred as of the beginning of the three- and six- month period ended December 31, 2000 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
三个月至12月31日,六个月至12月31日,----------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----------- -------------------------- ----------- --------------------------- 报道报道尽可能调整报告报告为调整 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 营业收入 ................56280 94196 94798 160573 122357美元123508美元的净收入 ......................4.9048亿韩元7.7851亿韩元7.8224亿韩元13.5513亿韩元(199607亿韩元)(198893亿韩元)每股基本收益.........0.26 0.42 0.42 0.72(1.08)(1.08)摊薄每股收益.......0.25 0.41 0.41 0.70 (1.03) (1.03)
11截至2001年12月31日其他无形资产构成情况(单位:千):
携带总值累计摊销 -------------- ------------ 现有技术$6062$1850专利。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。4035168商标。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。625 105优惠租赁和其他。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。270 95
其他无形资产按直线法摊销,预计使用年限为三至五年。截至2001年和2000年12月31日的三个月内,其他无形资产的摊销费用分别为50万美元和30万美元。截至2001年和2000年12月31日的六个月内,其他无形资产的摊销费用分别为90万美元和50万美元。随后五个会计年度的估计摊销费用如下:
截至6月30日财年:数量 - -------------------------- ------ 二零零二年2,064元二零零三年2,400 2,400元二零零五年2,141 2006 632元
12项2.管理层的讨论和分析财务状况和行动结果前瞻性陈述本报告本报告载有某些前瞻性陈述在1933年“证券法”和“1934年”证券交易法“第21E条第21E条第21E条的含义中。除了历史事实陈述之外,本次审议的季度报告中包含或通过参考的所有陈述是前瞻性陈述。此类前瞻性陈述包括其他关于我们运营未来结果的陈述;半导体行业的技术趋势;我们未来的产品产品和产品功能,以及新产品的市场验收;来自各种国内外地区的预期收入;国际销售和运营;维护竞争优势;我们产品的成功;创建研发计划; attraction and retention of employees; management of risks involved in acquisitions of third parties, or the technology or assets thereof; benefits received from any acquisitions and development of acquired technologies; the outcome of any litigation to which we are a party; results of our investment in leading edge technologies and strategic acquisitions and alliances; our future income tax rate; sufficiency of our existing cash balance, investments and cash generated from operations to meet our operating and working capital requirements; and the effects of hedging transactions. Our actual results may differ significantly from those projected in the forward-looking statements in this report. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in this section and those set forth in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. You should carefully review these risks and also review the risks described in other documents we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS KLA-Tencor Corporation is the world's leading supplier of process control and yield management solutions for the semiconductor and related microelectronics industries. Our comprehensive portfolio of products, software, analysis, services and expertise is designed to help integrated circuit manufacturers manage yield throughout the entire wafer fabrication process -- from research and development to final mass production yield analysis. Currently we continue to face a significant downturn in the semiconductor industry which started early in calendar year 2001. For several quarters, there has been a worldwide softening in demand for semiconductors resulting in excess capacity and reduced demand for semiconductor manufacturing equipment. Consequently we experienced declines in both revenue and bookings in the second fiscal quarter compared to the prior quarter. Despite the market fluctuations, our financial position has remained strong and we continue to have no long-term debt. In response to the downturn in the semiconductor industry, we have implemented initiatives to reduce costs and control spending. However, we continued our new product development by investing in leading edge technologies and by strategic acquisitions and alliances. These investments, acquisitions and alliances should position our extensive product line to address the critical initiatives that are key to our customers. Effective July 1, 2000 KLA-Tencor changed its revenue recognition policy, based on guidance provided in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 ("SAB 101"). KLA-Tencor changed its method of accounting for system sales to generally recognize revenue upon a positive affirmation by the customer 13 that the system has been installed and is operating according to pre-determined specifications. The deferred profit balance at of December 31, 2001 was $292 million which included deferred revenue of $444 million and deferred product and warranty costs of $152 million. The deferred profit balance decreased from $422 million at June 30, 2001 primarily due to lower shipments than acceptances. Revenues decreased $97 million, or 19% to $404 million, in the three-month period ended December 31, 2001 from $501 million in the same period of the prior fiscal year. The revenue decline was primarily the result of reduced capital spending by our customers as a result of the continuing semiconductor industry downturn. Revenues increased $23 million, or 3% to $907 million, in the six-month period ended December 31, 2001 from $884 million for the same period of the prior fiscal year. This increase primarily resulted from improved customer acceptance although shipments declined approximately 37% versus the same period of the prior fiscal year. International revenues increased to 75% of revenues, in the three-month period ended December 31, 2001 from 69% in the same period of the prior fiscal year, due to higher revenues in Japan and Europe partially offset by lower revenues in Korea. International revenues increased to 74% of revenues, in the six-month period ended December 31, 2001 from 71% in the same period of the prior fiscal year, due to higher revenues in Japan, Europe and Korea partially offset by lower revenues in other parts of the Asia Pacific region. In the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, no single customer accounted for more than 10 percent of our revenues. Gross margins as a percentage of revenues were 50% and 51% for the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001, compared to 57% and 55% for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. Gross margins decreased primarily due to unfavorable overhead absorption in our system gross margin as production volume decreased, and reserves for potential excess inventory due to the 200mm to 300mm transition and other new product introductions. Higher warranty and installation costs also contributed due to higher complexity and lower utilization of recently introduced products. We continue to focus on the productivity and efficiency of our manufacturing and service operations as we ramp our new products in the face of lower overall volumes due to the industry downturn. Engineering, research and development ("R&D") expenses were $74 million and $147 million for the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001, compared to $96 million and $177 million for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. As a percentage of revenues, R&D expenses were 18% and 16% for the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001, compared to 19% and 20% for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The decrease in R&D expenses was primarily attributable to temporary shutdowns, management paycuts, reductions in temporary labor and discretionary spending as well as other cost saving measures implemented over the last several quarters, and a lower level of non-recurring engineering expenses due to products reaching the Beta stage (initial customer installations). Our investment in R&D represents a continued commitment to product development in new and emerging market segments and enhancements to existing products for 0.18 micron and lower, copper development and 300mm wafers. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $72 million and $153 million for the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001, compared to $95 million and $185 million for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses were 18% and 17% for the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001, compared to 19% and 21% for the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The decrease was primarily due to temporary shutdowns, management paycuts, reductions in temporary labor and discretionary spending as well as other cost saving measures implemented over the last several quarters in response to the industry slowdown. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001 we entered into a restructuring plan to address the downturn in the semiconductor industry. The plan included consolidation of facilities, writedown of assets associated with affected programs and a reduction in our global workforce, resulting in a restructuring 14 charge of $8 million. As of December 30, 2001, the remaining balance of the restructuring reserve was $1 million. Interest income and other, net, was $10 million and $23 million for the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001, compared to $14 million and $26 million in the same periods in the prior fiscal year. The decrease was due primarily to decreased interest income resulting from declining interest rates. During the three- and six-month periods ended December 31, 2001, we realized an effective 26% tax rate. This is lower than the effective 28% tax rate realized in the same periods of the prior fiscal year due primarily to the greater relative benefits expected to be realized from tax exempt interest and from benefits related to sales and operations overseas. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES During the six-month period ended December 31, 2001, cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments and marketable securities balances decreased to $1.07 billion from $1.14 billion at June 30, 2001. Net cash provided by operating activities for the six-month period ended December 31, 2001 was $55 million, compared to $45 million for the same period of the prior fiscal year. The increase primarily resulted from success in lowering accounts receivable and inventory offset by lower deferred profit. Accounts receivable declined primarily due to lower shipment. Reduction in inventory was driven primarily in production inventory, despite increased service inventory levels to support newer products now being installed in our customers' facilities. Deferred profit decreased primarily due to lower shipments than acceptances. Net cash used in investing activities for the six-month period ended December 31, 2001 was $202 million, compared to $110 million for the same period of the prior fiscal year primarily from increased net purchases of marketable securities. Net cash used in financing activities for the six-month period ended December 31, 2001 was $77 million, compared to $118 million for the same period of the prior fiscal year, due primarily to lower stock repurchases. We received $34 million from sales of common stock issued through our employee stock purchase program and through stock option exercises during the six-month period ended December 31, 2001, and we paid $111 million for the repurchase of our common stock under our stock repurchase program during the same period. Working capital was $866 million as of December 31, 2001, compared to $913 million at June 30, 2001. We believe that existing liquid capital resources and funds generated from operations combined with our ability, if necessary, to borrow funds will be adequate to meet our operating and capital requirements through the foreseeable future. However, we can give no assurances that we will continue to generate sufficient funds from operations or that we will be able to borrow funds on reasonable terms in the future, if necessary. FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS, INCLUDING RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES Fluctuations in Operating Results and Stock Price Our operating results have varied widely in the past and our future operating results will continue to be subject to quarterly variations based upon a wide variety of factors including those listed in this section and throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ending December 31, 2001. In addition, future operating results may not follow any past trends. The factors we believe make our results fluctuate and difficult to predict include: - the cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry; - the fluctuating demand for semiconductors impacts the need for our customers to order our products; 15 - the change in the price and the profitability of our products; - our timing of new product introductions; - our ability to develop and implement new technologies; - the change in customers' schedules for fulfillment of orders; - the cancellation of contracts by major customers; - the shortage of qualified workers in the areas we operate; and - our ability to manage our manufacturing requirements. Operating results also could be affected by sudden changes in customer requirements, currency exchange rate fluctuations and other economic conditions affecting customer demand and the cost of operations in one or more of the global markets in which we do business. As a result of these or other factors, we could fail to achieve our expectations as to future revenues, gross profit and income from operations. Our failure to meet the performance expectations set and published by external sources could result in a sudden and significant drop in the price of our stock, particularly on a short-term basis, and could negatively affect the value of any investment in our stock. Semiconductor Equipment Industry Volatility The semiconductor equipment industry is highly cyclical. The purchasing decisions of our customers are highly dependent on the economies of both the local markets in which they are located and the semiconductor industry worldwide. The timing, length and severity of the up-and-down cycles in the semiconductor equipment industry are difficult to predict. This cyclical nature of the industry in which we operate affects our ability to accurately predict future revenues and, thus, future expense levels. When cyclical fluctuations result in lower than expected revenue levels, operating results may be adversely affected and cost reduction measures may be necessary in order for us to remain competitive and financially sound. During a down cycle, we must be in a position to adjust our cost and expense structure to prevailing market conditions and to continue to motivate and retain our key employees. In addition, during periods of rapid growth, we must be able to increase manufacturing capacity and personnel to meet customer demand. We can provide no assurance that these objectives can be met in a timely manner in response to industry cycles. If we fail to respond to industry cycles, our business could be seriously harmed. Currently we are in a significant industry down cycle. We are not able to predict when the semiconductor industry will recover. During a down cycle, the semiconductor industry typically experiences excess production capacity that causes semiconductor manufacturers to decrease capital spending. We generally do not have long-term volume production contracts with our customers, and we do not control the timing or volume of orders placed by our customers. Whether and to what extent our customers place orders for any specific products, as well as the mix and quantities of products included in those orders, are factors beyond our control. Insufficient orders, especially in our down cycles, will result in under-utilization of our manufacturing facilities and infrastructure and will negatively affect our operating results and financial condition. International Trade and Economic Conditions Ours is an increasingly global market. A majority of our annual revenues are derived from outside the United States, and we expect that international revenues will continue to represent a substantial percentage of our revenues. Our international revenues and operations are affected by economic conditions specific to each country and region. Because of our significant dependence on international revenues, a decline in the economies of any of the countries or regions in which we do business could negatively affect our operating results. 16 Managing global operations and sites located throughout the world presents challenges associated with, among other things, cultural diversity and organizational alignment. Moreover, each region in the global semiconductor equipment market exhibits unique characteristics that can cause capital equipment investment patterns to vary significantly from period to period. Periodic local or international economic downturns, trade balance issues, political instability and fluctuations in interest and currency exchange rates could negatively affect our business and results of operations. Although we attempt to manage near-term currency risks through the use of hedging instruments, there can be no assurance that such efforts will be adequate. Competition Our industry includes large manufacturers with substantial resources to support customers worldwide. Our future performance depends, in part, upon our ability to continue to compete successfully worldwide. Some of our competitors are diversified companies with greater financial resources and more extensive research, engineering, manufacturing, marketing and customer service and support capabilities than we can provide. We face competition from companies whose strategy is to provide a broad array of products and services, some of which compete with the products and services that we offer. These competitors may bundle their products in a manner that may discourage customers from purchasing our products. In addition, we face competition from smaller emerging semiconductor equipment companies whose strategy is to provide a portion of the products and services which we offer, using innovative technology to sell products into specialized markets. Loss of competitive position could negatively impact our prices, customer orders, revenues, gross margins, and market share, any of which would negatively affect our operating results and financial condition. Our failure to compete successfully with these other companies would seriously harm our business. Technological Change and Customer Requirements Success in the semiconductor equipment industry depends, in part, on continual improvement of existing technologies and rapid innovation of new solutions. For example, the semiconductor industry continues to shrink the size of semiconductor devices and has begun to commercialize the process of copper-based interconnects. These and other evolving customer needs require us to respond with continued development programs and to cut back or discontinue older programs, which may no longer have industry-wide support. Technical innovations are inherently complex and require long development cycles and appropriate professional staffing. Our competitive advantage and future business success depend on our ability to accurately predict evolving industry standards, to develop and introduce new products which successfully address changing customer needs, to win market acceptance of these new products and to manufacture these new products in a timely and cost-effective manner. If we do not develop and introduce new products and technologies in a timely manner in response to changing market conditions or customer requirements, our business could be seriously harmed. In this environment, we must continue to make significant investments in research and development in order to enhance the performance and functionality of our products, to keep pace with competitive products and to satisfy customer demands for improved performance, features and functionality. There can be no assurance that revenues from future products or product enhancements will be sufficient to recover the development costs associated with such products or enhancements or that we will be able to secure the financial resources necessary to fund future development. Substantial research and development costs typically are incurred before we confirm the technical feasibility and commercial viability of a product, and not all development activities result in commercially viable products. In addition, we cannot ensure that these products or enhancements will receive market acceptance or that we will be able to sell these products at prices that are favorable to us. Our business 17 will be seriously harmed if we are unable to sell our products at favorable prices or if our products are not accepted by the market in which we operate. Key Suppliers We use a wide range of materials in the production of our products, including custom electronic and mechanical components, and we use numerous suppliers to supply materials. We generally do not have guaranteed supply arrangements with our suppliers. Because of the variability and uniqueness of customers' orders, we do not maintain an extensive inventory of materials for manufacturing. We seek to minimize the risk of production and service interruptions and/or shortages of key parts by selecting and qualifying alternative suppliers for key parts, monitoring the financial stability of key suppliers and maintaining appropriate inventories of key parts. Although we make reasonable efforts to ensure that parts are available from multiple suppliers, key parts may be available only from a single supplier or a limited group of suppliers. There can be no assurance that our business will not be harmed if we do not receive sufficient parts to meet our production requirements in a timely and cost-effective manner. Manufacturing Disruption Operations at our primary manufacturing facilities and our assembly subcontractors are subject to disruption for a variety of reasons, including work stoppages, fire, earthquake, flooding or other natural disasters. In addition, this year, California suffered from a severe energy shortage, causing rolling blackouts through the state. Such disruption could cause delays in shipments of products to our customers. We cannot ensure that alternate production capacity would be available if a major disruption were to occur or that, if it were available, it could be obtained on favorable terms. Such a disruption could result in cancellation of orders or loss of customers and could seriously harm our business. Intellectual Property Obsolescence and Infringement Our success is dependent in part on our technology and other proprietary rights. We own various United States and international patents and have additional pending patent applications relating to some of our products and technologies. The process of seeking patent protection is lengthy and expensive, and we cannot be certain that pending or future applications will actually result in issued patents or that issued patents will be of sufficient scope or strength to provide meaningful protection or commercial advantage to us. Other companies and individuals, including our larger competitors, may develop technologies that are similar or superior to our technology or may design around the patents we own. We also maintain trademarks on certain of our products and services and claim copyright protection for certain proprietary software and documentation. However, we can give no assurance that our trademarks and copyrights will be upheld or successfully deter infringement by third parties. While patent, copyright and trademark protection for our intellectual property is important, we believe our future success in highly dynamic markets is most dependent upon the technical competence and creative skills of our personnel. We attempt to protect our trade secrets and other proprietary information through agreements with our customers, suppliers, employees and consultants and through other security measures. We also rely on trade secret protection for our technology, in part through confidentiality agreements with our employees, consultants and third parties. We also maintain exclusive and non-exclusive licenses with third parties for strategic technology used in certain products. However, these employees, consultants and third parties may breach these agreements, and we may not have adequate remedies for wrongdoing. In addition, the laws of certain territories in which we develop, manufacture or sell our products may not protect our intellectual property rights to the same extent, as do the laws of the United States. 18 As is typical in the semiconductor equipment industry, from time to time we have received communications from other parties asserting the existence of patent rights, copyrights, trademark rights or other intellectual property rights which they believe cover certain of our products, processes, technologies or information. Our customary practice is to evaluate such assertions and to consider whether to seek licenses where appropriate. However, we cannot ensure that licenses can be obtained or, if obtained, will be on acceptable terms or that litigation or other administrative proceedings will not occur. The inability to obtain necessary licenses or other rights on reasonable terms could seriously harm our operating results and financial condition. Key Employees Our employees are vital to our success, and our key management, engineering and other employees are difficult to replace. We generally do not have employment contracts with our key employees. Further, we do not maintain key person life insurance on any of our employees. The expansion of high technology companies worldwide has increased demand and competition for qualified personnel. We may not be able to attract, assimilate or retain additional highly qualified employees in the future. These factors could seriously harm our business. Acquisitions We seek to develop new technologies from both internal and external sources. As part of this effort, we may make acquisitions of, or significant investments in, businesses with complementary products, services and/or technologies. Acquisitions involve numerous risks, including management issues and costs in connection with the integration of the operations and personnel, technologies and products of the acquired companies, the possible write-downs of impaired assets, and the potential loss of key employees of the acquired companies. The inability to manage these risks effectively could seriously harm our business. Litigation From time to time we are involved in litigation of various types, including litigation that alleges infringement of intellectual property rights and other claims. Litigation tends to be expensive and requires significant management time and attention. If we lose in a dispute concerning intellectual property, a court could require us to pay substantial damages and/or royalties or could issue an injunction prohibiting us from using essential technologies. For these and other reasons, this type of litigation could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Also, although we may seek to obtain a license under a third party's intellectual property rights in order to bring an end to certain claims or actions asserted against us, we may not be able to obtain such a license on reasonable terms or at all. Terrorism The threat of terrorism targeted at the regions of the world in which we do business, including the United States increase the uncertainty in our markets, could result in significant losses and may delay any recovery in the market. It is too early to determine the direct or indirect impacts of the events of September 11, 2001 or other terrorist acts on our business. 19 EFFECTS OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement No. 143 ("SFAS 143"), "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," which is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. SFAS 143 applies to all entities and addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. It applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development, and/or the normal operation of a long-lived asset, except for certain obligations of lessees. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS 143 will have a significant impact on our financial position and results of operations. In October 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144 ("SFAS 144), "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." SFAS 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed. SFAS 144 will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. We are currently evaluating the impact of SFAS 144, but do not expect that our adoption on July 1, 2002 will have a material effect on our financial statements. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK We are exposed to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and marketable equity security prices. To mitigate these risks, we utilize derivative financial instruments. We do not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. All of the potential changes noted below are based on sensitivity analyses performed on our financial position at June 30, 2001 and at December 31, 2001. Actual results may differ materially. As of June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001, we had an investment portfolio of fixed income securities of $575 million and $738 million, respectively, excluding those classified as cash and cash equivalents. These securities, as with all fixed income instruments, are subject to interest rate risk and will fall in value if market interest rates increase. If market interest rates were to increase immediately and uniformly by 10% from levels as of June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001, the fair value of each portfolio would decline by $5 million. As of June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001, we had net forward contracts to sell U.S. dollar equivalent $159 million and $171 million, respectively, in foreign currency in order to hedge our currency exposures. If we had entered into these contracts on June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001, the U.S. dollar equivalent would be $151 million and $160 million, respectively. The fair market value we would have received if we had sold the contracts on June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001, would have been $8 million and $11 million, respectively. A 10% adverse move in currency exchange rates affecting the contracts from their June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001 levels would decrease the fair value of the contracts by $19 million. However, if this occurred, the fair value of the underlying exposures hedged by the contracts would increase by a similar amount. Accordingly, we believe that the hedging of our foreign currency exposure should have no material impact to income or cash flows. 20 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS A discussion regarding certain pending legal proceedings is included in Part I, Item 3, "Legal Proceedings," included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2001. Since the fiscal year ended June 30, 2001, certain material developments have occurred with respect to the legal proceedings described in our Annual Report and we have been named as a party in certain additional matters as follows: ADE Corporation On October 11, 2000, ADE Corporation ("ADE"), a competitor, filed a patent infringement lawsuit against KLA-Tencor in the U.S. District Court in Delaware. ADE claimed damages and sought an injunction under U.S. Patent No. 6,118,525. We filed a counterclaim in the same court alleging that ADE has infringed four of our patents. We claimed damages and are seeking a permanent injunction against ADE. In addition, we are seeking a declaration from the District Court that ADE's patent is invalid and not infringed by KLA-Tencor. On October 22, 2001, we filed a separate action for declaratory judgment against ADE in the Northern District of California. ADE has moved to consolidate the California case with the Delaware case. While we cannot predict the outcome, we believe that we have valid defenses and further believe that our counterclaims have merit. Schlumberger, Inc. and Rigg Systems, Inc. On August 30, 1999, we were named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court in the Northern District of California in which Schlumberger, Inc. alleges trade secret misappropriation, unfair competition and trade slander. On July 21, 2000, the court granted our motion for summary judgment dismissing the case. Schlumberger subsequently filed a motion for reconsideration of that dismissal and its request for reconsideration was denied. Schlumberger has now appealed. Although the outcome of these claims cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that this legal matter will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition even if the plaintiff prevails. On January 26, 2000, we filed a complaint against Philip Rigg, RIGG Systems and Schlumberger for misappropriation of trade secrets, breach of contract, breach of fiduciary duty, interference with contract, and unfair competition. The defendants filed cross-complaints on June 5, 2000 asserting various statutory and common law theories. Although we cannot predict the outcome of these claims, management does not believe that any of these legal matters will have a material adverse effect on KLA-Tencor. Were an unfavorable ruling to occur in one or more of the pending claims, there exists the possibility of a material impact on our operating results for the period in which the ruling occurred. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of KLA-Tencor Corporation was held on November 9, 2001 at the Company's offices in Milpitas, California. Of the 188,175,083 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of September 14, 2001 (the record date), 163,286,263 shares (87%) were present or represented by proxy at the meeting. 21 1. The table below presents the results of the election to the Company's board of directors.
投票支持保留----------- ---------- Edward W. Barnholt 161,669,814 1,616,449 Dean O. Morton 161,846,182 1,440,081 Kenneth L. Schroeder 131,156,000 32,130,263
会议结束后,Kenneth Levy、H.Raymond Bingham、Robert T.Bond、Richard J.Elkus、Jr.Jon D.Tompkins和Lida Urbanek继续担任公司董事。2.股东批准任命普华永道会计师事务所为公司截至2002年6月30日财beplay官网ued年的独立会计师。该提案获得153547754票赞成和4654805票反对。项目6。表8-K(a)中的附件和报告附件无(b)表8-K无22签名根据1934年《证券交易法》的要求,注册人已正式授权下述签字人代表其签署本报告。KLA-TENCOR公司(注册人)2002年2月13日/s/JOHN H.KISPERT-------------------------------(日期)JOHN H.KISPERT执行副总裁兼首席财务官23
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